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Fairfax County, Virginia

**NOTE:
All files on this page are available for discussion purposes only and still in DRAFT form. 
(comment updated 3/4/05)

Brief Project Background
The following page provides basic information on an initial candidate set of LID Best Management Practices (BMPs) that are currently being considered for incorporation into the Fairfax County, Virginia Public Facilities Manual (PFM). The goal is to provide sufficient information on each practice for the design and construction industry to begin a dialogue with the Fairfax County Department of Public Works and Environmental Services (DPWS) on the potential use and applicability of these BMPs in Fairfax County.

Important information to read before downloading files

About this page
There are two sections of LID BMP information on this page: Section I - Fact Sheets and Section II - Case Studies. Both sections contain summary paragraphs as well as descriptions available for download. To view the LID BMP files simply scroll down or click on the words "Fact Sheets" or "Case Studies" to jump down to the appropriate section.

How to open and download files
Two file formats, Adobe PDF and Microsoft Word, have been provided for your convenience. To open a file simply click on the file of interest "X" and it will open in a new window. To download a file, right-click on the "X" and choose "Save Target As...".
You will need Adobe Reader on your computer in order to view the *.PDF files and Microsoft (MS) Word to view the *.DOC files.
Questions/Comments: Email contact<at>lowimpactdevelopment.org

Section I - Fact Sheets

Summary: The following twenty five (25) fact sheets present an overview of the management strategies and technologies. Some of these are already being used in the County, but there is the potential to use them for different water quantity/quality objectives or to modify the design and construction criteria that is currently being used. The information contained in each fact sheet is consistent so that relative comparisons can be made on the critical design, construction, and maintenance issues. Some techniques, such as bioretention, have substantial amounts of information on design, construction, maintenance, costs, and long-term performance. While others, such as soil amendments, may have only limited information available.

Brief description and fact sheet components: (PDF, MS Word)
Download Fact Sheets


Section II - Case Studies

Summary:  The following four (4) case studies illustrate potential scenarios where Low Impact Development LID could be used to address stormwater quality and quantity management objectives. Each scenario presents a different development or redevelopment opportunity. The case studies do not present the entire range of possibilities or options. These are not to be viewed as comprehensive or complete drainage calculations and site plans, but are to be used to illustrate the concepts and feasibility of the approach.

Brief description: (PDF, MS Word)
Download Case Studies

 

Fact Sheets - Download

Category: 1.0 Bioretention Systems
PDF MS Word #

Practice


X X 1.1 Bioretention Basins (Peak and Volume)
X X 1.2 Bioretention Cells (Water Quality Only)
X X 1.3 Bioretention Slopes
X X 1.4 Bioretention Swales
X X 1.5 Green Roofs
X X 1.6 Tree Box Filters
Category: 2.0 Filtering Technologies
PDF MS Word #

Practice


X X 2.1 Catch Basin Controls (Proprietary and Non-Proprietary)
X X 2.2 Dry Wells
X X 2.3 Filtration Devices (Proprietary and Non-Proprietary)
X X 2.4 Gutter Filters
X X 2.5 Street Sweeping
X X 2.6 Surface Sand Filters
X X 2.7 Water Quality Swales
Category: 3.0 Permeable Pavements
PDF MS Word #

Practice


X X 3.1 Infiltration Trenches
X X 3.2 Permeable/Porous Pavements (Asphalt, Concrete, Blocks)
Category: 4.0 Site Design Strategies
PDF MS Word #

Practice


X X 4.1 Disconnect Impervious Areas/Downspout Disconnection
X X 4.2 Flow Splitters
X X 4.3 Site Minimization/Fingerprinting/Impervious Areas Reduction
X X 4.4 Time of Concentration Practices/Surface Roughening
Category: 5.0 Soil Amendments
PDF MS Word #

Practice


X X

5.1

Soil Amendments
Category: 6.0 Vegetative Systems
PDF MS Word #

Practice


X X 6.1 Bayscapes/Environmentally Sensitive Landscaping
X X 6.2 Planter Boxes
X X 6.3 Reforestation/Afforestation
Category: 7.0 Water Conservation/Reuse
PDF MS Word #

Practice


X X 7.1 Cisterns/Rain Barrels
X X 7.2 Pollution Prevention 

 

Case Studies - Download

BMP Case Studies
PDF #

Type


X 1 Residential Single Family Redevelopment
X 2 Residential Townhouse Infill
X 3 Commercial Infill
X 4 Big Box Retail


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